Thailand Alongside Vietnam, Indonesia, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar Faces Outrageous Visa-Free Travel Scams in 2025, With New Cheating and ‘Killing’ Trust So Tourists Should Consider Trip Safety

In 2025, Southeast Asia is witnessing a surge in outrageous visa-free travel scams, with countries like Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar at the forefront. These scams are “killing” the trust that tourists once had in the region’s travel processes. From fraudulent e-visa websites to deceptive visa services and human trafficking operations, travelers are being targeted in new and alarming ways. As these incidents continue to rise, it’s crucial for tourists to stay informed and consider the safety of their trips before embarking on journeys to these popular destinations.

1. Thailand: Fake E-Visa Websites and Student Visa Exploitation

Fake E-Visa Websites
In January 2025, VFS Global issued a warning to Thai travelers regarding fraudulent e-visa websites. These fake sites mimic the official Thai visa portals, charging travelers much higher fees than the government-approved costs. Applicants who use these sites often lose their money, with no visa granted in return. The Thai government has since ramped up efforts to warn visitors about these sites, urging them to always use the official visa application platforms.
Student Visa Exploitation
In a more alarming case, a Buddhist university in Chiang Mai was implicated in a scam involving the illegal issuance of student visas. Chinese nationals were given student visas under false pretenses, allowing them to stay in Thailand for purposes other than education. This issue sheds light on a broader concern about the exploitation of student visa programs for illegal migration and scam operations.

2. Laos: Overcharging and Entry Stamp Scams

Overcharging for E-Visas
Travelers to Laos reported being charged exorbitant fees for e-visas—up to $135, which is significantly higher than the official fee of $52. Many of these overcharges occurred through unofficial websites that mimic the official Laos e-visa portal, leading to confusion and financial losses for tourists. The Laos government has been taking measures to address these fraudulent sites and alert travelers to use only authorized platforms.
Entry Stamp Scam
Another reported scam involved Lao immigration officers charging for visas but failing to provide the necessary entry stamp, leaving travelers liable for fines upon departure. This scam has been widespread at various border checkpoints and airports, leading to complaints about a lack of transparency and oversight.

3. Cambodia: Fraudulent E-Visa Websites and Government Complicity

Fake E-Visa Websites
Cambodia has been dealing with multiple fraudulent e-visa websites that have deceived tourists into paying for visas that were either invalid or non-existent. In some cases, these websites charged exorbitant fees and provided incorrect or outdated information. The Royal Embassy of Cambodia in Washington, D.C., published a list of known fraudulent websites and urged travelers to only use official Cambodian government channels for visa applications.
Government Complicity
A troubling report from the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre suggested that Cambodia’s political elite may be complicit in protecting online scam operations, including those that facilitate human trafficking. These scam operations, often connected to illegal online activities, have been linked to the exploitation of workers from neighboring countries, such as China, Vietnam, and Thailand.

4. Vietnam: E-Visa Scams and Impersonation Calls

E-Visa Scams
In early 2025, travelers reported being scammed by unofficial Vietnamese e-visa websites that charged extra service fees while offering no guarantee of receiving a valid visa. These websites have exploited the growing trend of digital visa applications, causing frustration among those seeking to visit Vietnam for business or tourism. The Vietnamese government has issued warnings to be cautious of third-party websites and to always verify official channels.
Impersonation Calls
Another common scam reported in Vietnam involves fraudsters impersonating embassy staff over the phone, attempting to steal personal information from Vietnamese nationals or Vietnamese-Americans. These scammers typically claim to offer visa services or inform the person that their visa is under review and a fee is needed for processing. The Vietnamese Embassy in the U.S. has since warned citizens to report such calls and to avoid disclosing any personal details over the phone.

5. Myanmar: Forced Labor in Scam Centers

Forced Labor
Myanmar has become a hotspot for illegal scam operations, with reports emerging of thousands of individuals being trafficked into scam centers in the country. These centers, often operating under the guise of legitimate businesses, force workers to engage in online fraud targeting victims worldwide. In February 2025, a coordinated operation by Thai, Myanmar, and Chinese authorities led to the rescue of over 7,000 people, many of whom were trafficked for online scams.
International Crackdown
The ongoing issue of scam centers in Myanmar has prompted the international community to take action. Authorities from several countries are now working together to dismantle these networks and prevent further exploitation. The crackdown has been seen as a critical step toward combating the rise in cybercrime and human trafficking linked to these scam operations.

6. Indonesia: Trafficking for Scam Centers

Trafficking Cases
Indonesia is another Southeast Asian country facing an alarming rise in human trafficking related to scam operations. Over 6,800 Indonesians were trafficked to scam centers in Myanmar, Cambodia, and Laos in the past few years, where they were forced to participate in online fraud activities. The Indonesian government has taken steps to combat this issue, with rescue operations leading to the repatriation of many victims.
Rescue Operations
In February 2025, a significant operation led to the rescue of 84 Indonesians from scam centers in Myanmar. The victims were trafficked under the pretense of working abroad but were instead forced into online fraud and cyber scams. This incident underscores the need for more robust immigration and labor policies to protect vulnerable citizens from falling prey to such criminal activities.

The Rising Threat of Visa and Travel Scams in Southeast Asia

The surge in visa-related scams and exploitation in Southeast Asia in 2025 has had far-reaching effects on travelers, governments, and businesses in the region. These fraudulent activities not only lead to financial losses but also contribute to more serious crimes such as human trafficking, forced labor, and online fraud. As the travel industry continues to grow, it is crucial for travelers to remain vigilant and be cautious when applying for visas or engaging in travel-related services.

Governments in Southeast Asia are taking significant steps to combat these scams, including cracking down on fraudulent websites, strengthening immigration controls, and improving victim support systems. However, travelers must also play a part in protecting themselves by using only official channels for visa applications, avoiding third-party services, and reporting any suspicious activities to local authorities.

By working together, governments, businesses, and individuals can help reduce the impact of these scams and ensure a safer, more transparent travel experience for everyone.

References

VFS Global warns Thai travelers of visa fraud, urges early application. The Nation Thailand.
Buddhist University tied to visa scam for fake Chinese students. The Nation Thailand.
Warning Issued Over Fake E-Visa Website Scamming Tourists. Kiripost.
Report Fraud – U.S. Embassy & Consulate in Vietnam. U.S. Embassy Vietnam.
Scam and fraud warning – Embassy of Vietnam. Embassy of Vietnam in the U.S.
UN Warns Southeast Asian Cybercriminals Are Going Global. PYMNTS.
84 Indonesians freed from scam centers in Myanmar are set to go home. Associated Press.
Thailand’s visa waiver for Chinese tourists under fire after string of crimes. Reuters.

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